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春节起源于什么朝代英语(TheOriginofChineseNewYear)

冰糕就蒜 2023-08-30 12:13:28 百科达人464

TheOriginofChineseNewYear

TheHanDynasty:TheBeginningofChineseNewYear

ChineseNewYear,alsoknownasSpringFestival,isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.IthasalonghistorythatdatesbacktotheHanDynasty(206BC–220AD).Duringthistime,peoplecelebratedthenewyearonthefirstdayofthelunarcalendar.Thisdaywasknownas\"Yuandan\"andmarkedthebeginningofspring,whichiswhyitwascalled\"SpringFestival\".Atthattime,peoplewouldoffersacrificestothegodsandancestors,hopingtohaveagoodharvest,healthandhappiness.

TheTangDynasty:TheRiseofNewYearCelebration

TheTangDynasty(618AD–907AD)wasaprosperousandpowerfulerainChinesehistory.Duringthisperiod,thecelebrationofChineseNewYearbecamemorepopularandmoreelaborate.Peoplewouldstartpreparationstwoweeksbeforethefestival,decoratingtheirhomeswithredlanterns,coupletsandNewYearpictures.Theywouldalsocleantheirhousesthoroughlytogetridofbadluck.OnNewYear'sEve,familieswouldhaveareuniondinner,whichisstillatraditiontoday.Foodsuchasdumplings,fish,chickenandricecakeswereservedtosymbolizeprosperityandgoodluck.

TheMingandQingDynasties:TheFormalizationofChineseNewYear

TheMingDynasty(1368AD–1644AD)andtheQingDynasty(1644AD–1911AD)weretwoofthemostprosperousperiodsinChinesehistory.Duringthesedynasties,thecelebrationofChineseNewYearbecamemoreformalizedandstandardized.TheemperorwouldoffersacrificestothegodsandancestorsintheTempleofHeaven,andpeoplewouldhavea15-dayholidaytocelebratethefestival.Theywouldvisitrelativesandfriends,exchangegiftsandparticipateinvariousactivitiessuchasdragonandliondanceperformances,lanternfairsandtemplefairs. Today,ChineseNewYearhasbecomeasymbolofChineseculture,celebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.Itsrichhistoryandtraditionscontinuetobepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,makingitoneofthemostfascinatingandmeaningfulfestivalsintheworld.
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